Reading the Planet’s Vital Signs: Earth Observation for Human Health
Satellite observations and geospatial data science are transforming our ability to understand how environmental conditions shape human health. From climate-sensitive infectious disease risk to air quality, heat exposure, and environmental change, Earth observation systems provide a planetary-scale view of the conditions that influence well-being. Within a One Health framework, recognizing the interconnected health of people, animals, and ecosystems, these data allow us to link environmental dynamics with patterns of disease, vulnerability, and resilience. This talk explores how integrating satellite data, spatial modeling, and health information allows us to “read the planet’s vital signs,” revealing emerging risks and opportunities for prevention. By bringing together Earth observation and health data, geospatial science can help translate planetary signals into actionable insights for protecting health in a changing world.